Understanding the Psychological Aspects of Addiction

Data from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism suggests a rising trend in alcohol dependence, with many factors, including societal pressures, genetics, and mental health issues, contributing to this uptick. The grave reality is that many do not seek help, often due to the stigma attached or the lack of understanding about their condition. Imagine a scenario where an individual is not necessarily bound by a physiological craving for alcohol but rather by the emotional and mental ties formed around its consumption. This alcohol dependence is not just about wanting a drink; it’s about the beliefs, feelings, and patterns that have made alcohol a pivotal part of their life. This article aims to shed light on this often-overlooked aspect of addiction, emphasizing the critical need to address both the body and the mind in recovery.

psychological dependence on alcohol

Co-occurring Disorders and Dual Diagnosis

Treatment for physical dependence may involve managing withdrawal symptoms and gradually reducing the reliance on the substance. Addressing psychological dependence often requires therapy and counseling to uncover underlying issues and develop healthier coping mechanisms. By recognizing and addressing both physical and psychological aspects, individuals can find freedom from addiction and regain control of their lives. Successful treatment Drug rehabilitation for substance use disorders must incorporate strategies to manage both psychological and physical dependence.

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  • Another psychological factor in alcohol addiction is the use of alcohol as a coping mechanism and self-medication.
  • The damage may be physical (e.g. hepatitis) or mental (e.g. depressive episodes secondary to heavy alcohol intake).
  • Alcohol dependence emerges from a confluence of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors.
  • Psychological dependence on drugs and alcohol is an emotional reliance or obsession with the effects of the substances and the way they make them feel.

A recent Scottish national alcohol needs-assessment using the same methods as ANARP found treatment access to be higher than in England, with one in 12 accessing treatment per annum. However, the National Audit Office (2008) reported that the spending on specialist alcohol services by Primary Care Trusts was not based on a clear understanding of the level of need in different parts of England. There is therefore some further progress needed to make alcohol treatment accessible throughout England. Data on alcohol-related attendances at accident and emergency departments are not routinely collected nationally in England. However, a 24-hour weekend survey of 36 accident and emergency departments found that 40% of attendances were alcohol related and at peak times (midnight to 5 a.m. at weekends) this rises to 70% (Drummond et al., 2005). Harmful and dependent drinkers are much more likely to be frequent accident and emergency department attenders, attending on average five times per annum.

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By building resilience, seeking professional help, and creating a supportive environment, individuals can take positive steps towards reclaiming their lives and achieving long-term recovery. Remember, reaching out for help is a sign of strength, and there are resources available to assist in this transformative process. In psychological dependence, the individual may believe that they need the substance or behavior to function normally or cope with life’s challenges. The reliance on the substance or behavior becomes a central aspect of their thoughts, emotions, and overall well-being. It can lead to a cycle of cravings, preoccupation, and compulsive engagement, even in the face of negative consequences.

  • Whatever the true heritability, these studies indicate that genetic factors may explain only part of the aetiology of alcohol dependence.
  • Cognitive-behavioral approaches are instrumental in addressing the cognitive processes that contribute to alcohol dependence and preventing relapse.
  • If a person stops drinking, they may experience changes in mood such as anxiety, depression, or irritability.
  • Around one third of people presenting to specialist alcohol services in England are self-referred and approximately one third are referred by non-specialist health or social care professionals (Drummond et al., 2005).
  • These guidelines, outlined by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), help determine when alcohol use transitions into addiction.
  • It’s true that psychological dependence and physical dependence are different concepts, but there are also some ways in which the two are connected and may lead to alcohol use disorder.

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psychological dependence on alcohol

They provide a continuous source of strength, guidance, and reassurance, ensuring individuals have the resources they need to face challenges head-on. Oro Recovery provides compassionate care, combined with evidence-based treatment therapies for people struggling with addiction and mental health. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of psychological dependence can be an important first step towards seeking treatment and recovery. This form of dependence involves a powerful desire to repeat the behavior, not because of any physiological withdrawal symptoms, but because of the emotional associations and cravings related to the effects of the substance. In essence, psychological dependence is defined as an emotional or mental reliance on the effects produced by a substance or behavior. Moreover, you will be held accountable by others and learn how to cope with symptoms of psychological dependence, including cravings, recurrent thoughts of drinking, and urges to drink in order to deal with everyday stressors.

Beyond her clinical practice at AspenRidge, Courtney finds solace in outdoor activities, sports, reading, and cherishing quality time with her family and beloved dog. Describing her therapeutic approach as evidence-based, Courtney champions a humanistic or person-centered approach as the ideal foundation. She integrates her expertise in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), and mindfulness-based practices to tailor interventions according to each client’s distinct needs. Outside of work, Christy finds solace in nature, enjoying activities like gardening and mountain biking, alongside cherished moments with her family and dogs.

psychological dependence on alcohol

How Does Alcohol Addiction Affect Your Social Life?

Psychological dependence on drugs and alcohol is an emotional reliance or obsession with the effects of the substances and the way they make them feel. If you or a loved one is suffering from physical and psychological dependence, the good news is that it is treatable. However, trying to address the psychological aspects on your own can be incredibly difficult. Support systems can take many forms, including family, friends, support groups, and community organizations. These individuals or groups can offer emotional support, share experiences, and provide guidance throughout the recovery process.

Participating in support groups, such as 12-step programs or non-traditional recovery groups, provides ongoing encouragement, shared experiences, and a platform for accountability. To learn more about alcohol treatment options and search for quality care near you, please visit the NIAAA Alcohol Treatment Navigator. A health care provider might ask the following questions to assess a person’s symptoms. Alcohol consumption exists on a wide spectrum, from occasional social use to chronic and compulsive behaviour.

psychological dependence on alcohol

The Distinction Between Physical and Psychological Addiction

As someone who is also in recovery, I wanted to provide hope, share lived experience, and support others on their journey. I currently have my Peer Recovery Support Supervision Certification along with my CDCA and plan to continue my education with University of Cincinnati so I can continue to aid in the battle against substance addiction. In conclusion, while filled with challenges, the road to recovery is also brimming with possibilities. With the right guidance, support, and a steadfast commitment to sobriety, a life free from the shadows of alcohol dependence is not just a dream but a tangible reality.

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